Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke kaiāulu a me ka hana ʻana, ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka waiwai waiwai a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale o nā noho kanaka, ka pinepine a me ka pōʻino i hana ʻia e ke ahi a me nā ulia ʻoihana e hoʻonui i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO ka nui o ka make ʻana o ke ahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma kahi o ʻumi kaukani, me kahi poho waiwai o J-700 miliona mau kālā. ʻO ka nui o ka make o ke ahi i kēlā me kēia makahiki ma United Kingdom he mau tausani, a he mea weliweli hoʻi ka pohō hoʻokele waiwai. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ke piʻi aʻe nei nā ahi a me nā pōʻino pili i ka hana.
ʻO nā poino a me nā poho waiwai i loaʻa iā lākou, ua lilo ia i mea nui o ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa. I ka makahiki 1991, he ahi a me ka pahū ʻana i loko o kahi mea kanu kemika ua hoʻolilo pololei ʻia nā poho waiwai ma mua o 22 miliona yuan. I ka makahiki 1993, ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 3,800 mau ahi ma Kina, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pohō o ka hoʻokele waiwai me 1.120 biliona yuan. I ka makahiki 1994, he 39120 mau ahi i hanaia, a ua oi aku ka nui o ka poho waiwai ma mua o 1.120 biliona yuan.
ʻO nā ahi ma Karamay a me Jinzhou ma Xinjiang ka hopena nui loa. ʻO kekahi mau hale kalepa nui ma Zhengzhou, Nanchang, Shenzhen a me Anshan, i pau i ke ahi i ke ahi, ua pau ka pohō nui. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i nā kumu o ke ahi a me nā pōʻino ʻoihana, nā lole a me nā textiles i hana ʻia e 50. Ma mua o ka makahiki 1950, ua hana nā ʻāina a puni ka honua i ka noiʻi ʻana i nā ʻano hana pale ahi no nā textiles. ʻO kekahi mau ʻāina, e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Iapana, Kelemānia a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe i hana i nā ʻokoʻa ʻokoʻa o ka hoʻolako ʻana i kekahi mau textiles, me nā lole pale hana, nā pajamas keiki, nā lole hoʻonaninani kūloko. I Iulai 1973, ua pāpā ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ke kūʻai ʻana aku i nā huahana i hiki ʻole ke hele i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.hoʻopaʻa wela china
Ii. ʻO ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana kūpono a me nā lula e pili ana i nā lole pale pale a me nā lole pale ahi e hoʻoponopono wale i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka mākeke no nā lole pale ahi a me nā lole pale ahi. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ia ke hoʻolōʻihi i ka hoʻolaha ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā huahana flame retardant a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pae o ka ʻenehana pale ahi. Ma muli o nā ʻokoʻa nui o ka hana ʻana a me nā kūlana ola, ʻokoʻa loa ka hoʻokumu ʻana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kānāwai pale ahi a me nā lula i ka honua. Ua hoʻomaka mua ka noiʻi a me ka hana ʻana i nā lole pale ahi ma Kina. Akā, ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kūlana pale ahi.hoʻopaʻa wela china
ʻO nā ʻano hoʻāʻo koʻikoʻi loa no nā textiles flame-retardant,hoʻopaʻa wela chinaʻO nā lole pale pale ahi a me nā kūlana lole pale ahi e hoʻokō ʻia nei i kēia manawa ua helu ʻia ma ka Papa 1, a ma waena o ia nā kūlana hoʻopaʻa ahi e pono e hoʻohana ʻia e nā limahana kūpono i ka metallurgy, machinery, chemical, petroleum a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe ( GB8965-09). Ma muli o nā kumu like ʻole, paʻakikī ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā kūlana o nā lole pale pale ahi a me nā lole pale ahi. I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, me ka piʻi ʻana o ke ahi a me nā ulia e pili ana i ka hana, ua pili nui ka ʻoihana a me nā keʻena hoʻokele. Ua hoʻokō mālie ʻia nā kānāwai pale ahi.
I Kepakemapa 1993, ua hoʻopuka ke Kuhina o ka ʻOihana Metallurgical i ka Hoʻolaha no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lole pale pale ahi}t Guan Gan. Ua koi ʻia ka hoʻolaha e hoʻomaka nā ʻano ʻoihana metallurgical 26 e hoʻolako i nā lole pale pale ahi a me nā lole anti-ultraviolet mai Malaki 199. I Ianuali 199J, ua hoʻopuka ke Kuhina o Metallurgical Industry i ka helu 286, e koi ana i ka hopena o 1996, ka Ua ʻōlelo ka ʻoihana metallurgical e ʻaʻahu nā ʻano mea hana a pau i nā lole pale pale i ke ahi-retardant multifunctional composite. Ua alakaʻi ʻia e ka Ministry of Metallurgical Industry, ka Ministry of Electric Power, Ministry of Forestry, Ministry of Chemical Industry, Ministry of Public Security a me nā keʻena ʻē aʻe i kānāwai e koi i ke komo ʻana i nā lole pale pale ahi. ʻO ke kaʻaahi, ka halihali, ka lanahu, ka mīkini, ka petrochemical, ka pūʻali koa a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe ke hoʻomākaukau nei no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā lole pale pale ahi. E hoʻohana i nā lole pale pale ahi. ʻO ka Paukū 92 o ke Kānāwai Labour o ka Lepupalika Kanaka o Kina e ʻōlelo ana e pono e hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻatikala palekana hana i nā limahana.
Ma Malaki 199, ua hoʻopuka pū ka State Bureau of Technical Supervision a me ka Ministry of Construction i ka "Code for Fire Protection of Interior Decor Design Design" [GB50222-95], ua ʻōlelo ke code e pono nā mea hoʻonaninani kūloko i nā huahana pale ahi, Beijing, Tianjin. , Shanghai, Guangzhou, Dalian a me nā kūlanakauhale ʻē aʻe i ʻōlelo ʻia, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā hale, nā keʻena, nā pavilions, institutes a me nā mea hoʻohana ʻē aʻe i hoʻohana ʻole i nā lole hoʻonaninani ahi. I ka pōkole, ua lilo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana pale ahi i ka leo o ka ʻāina holoʻokoʻa, ua lilo hoʻi i kumu no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kānāwai kūpono.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jan-31-2023